The neural basis for the self, as I see it, resides with the continuous reactivation of at least two sets of representations. One set concerns representations of key events in an individual’s autobiography, on the basis of which a notion of identity can be reconstructed repeatedly, by partial activation in topologically organized sensory maps. … In brief, the endless reactivation of updated images about our identity (a combination of memories of the past and of the planned future) constitutes a sizable part of the state of self as I understand it.The second set of representations underlying the neural self consists of the primordial representations of an individual’s body … Of necessity, this encompasses background body states and emotional states. The collective representation of the body constitute the basis for a “concept” of self, much as a collection of representations of shape, size, color, texture, and taste can constitute the basis for the concept of orange.